Places

Performing Umrah is one of the most beautiful and soul-enriching experiences for any Muslim. The cities of Makkah and Madinah are not only sacred in Islam but also hold centuries of history, spirituality, and divine blessings. Every year, millions of believers travel to these holy lands to fulfill their religious duties and connect with Allah ﷻ on a deeper level. After completing the rituals of Umrah, pilgrims often wish to explore the significant Islamic landmarks that reflect the legacy of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and his noble companions (RA). To help you plan your journey, Quran Insider has compiled a list of 12 must-visit places in Makkah and Madinah that every pilgrim should include in their itinerary. 🌙 Must-Visit Places in Makkah 1. Masjid Al-Haram At the heart of Makkah lies Masjid Al-Haram, the most sacred mosque in Islam, home to the Kaaba, the House of Allah. It is the starting point of every Umrah and Hajj journey. Performing Tawaf (circumambulation) around the Kaaba and Sa’ee between Safa and Marwa allows believers to walk in the footsteps of Hajra (RA). Every moment spent here is filled with spirituality, humility, and closeness to Allah. 2. Jabal al-Noor (Mountain of Light) This is the mountain where the first revelation of the Holy Quran descended upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ through Angel Jibreel (AS) in the Cave of Hira. Standing at this spot gives every Muslim goosebumps, imagining the moment that changed the history of mankind forever. 3. Jabal al-Thawr (Cave of Thawr) A place of sacrifice and faith, Cave Thawr is where the Prophet ﷺ and Abu Bakr (RA) took refuge while migrating to Madinah. The story of their protection by Allah ﷻ inside this cave is a timeless reminder of divine mercy and companionship in Islam. 4. Jannat al-Mu’alla Known as the cemetery of Makkah, Jannat al-Mu’alla is where many of the Prophet’s relatives and companions are buried, including his beloved wife Khadijah (RA). Visiting this sacred site is a humbling experience that connects one with the early history of Islam. 🌿 Must-Visit Places in Madinah 5. Masjid an-Nabawi (The Prophet’s Mosque) The second holiest site in Islam, Masjid an-Nabawi was built by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ himself. His blessed resting place lies beneath the Green Dome, making it one of the most visited mosques in the world. Every believer’s heart fills with peace and love upon entering this sacred mosque. 6. Jannat al-Baqi (The Garden of Heaven) Located near Masjid an-Nabawi, Jannat al-Baqi is the main cemetery of Madinah where thousands of the Prophet’s companions, family members, and early Muslims rest in eternal peace. The site symbolizes the great legacy of faith and sacrifice that shaped the early Muslim Ummah. 7. Masjid Quba This was the first mosque built in Islam, founded by the Prophet ﷺ upon his arrival in Madinah. Allah ﷻ praises it in the Quran as a mosque “founded on piety.” Offering two raka’ats here holds immense reward and spiritual significance. 8. Bir e-Uthman (Well of Uthman) This historic well was purchased by Uthman ibn Affan (RA), the third Caliph of Islam, who generously opened it for public use. The Prophet ﷺ promised Paradise to whoever bought this well, making it a place of deep virtue and charity. 9. Masjid Abu Bakr (RA) Originally the home of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (RA), this site has now been converted into a mosque to honor the closest companion of the Prophet ﷺ. It reflects the simplicity, sincerity, and leadership of one of Islam’s greatest figures. 10. Masjid Ali (RA) Dedicated to Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA), the cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet ﷺ, this mosque stands as a reminder of his courage, piety, and unwavering loyalty to Islam. It’s a place where visitors reflect upon his legacy. 11. Masjid Bilal (RA) Built in memory of Bilal ibn Rabah (RA) — the first Mu’azzin of Islam — this mosque represents the beauty of equality and devotion in Islam. The echoes of his powerful call to prayer still inspire Muslims around the world. 12. Masjid Imam Bukhari Named after Imam Bukhari, one of the most respected Hadith scholars in Islamic history, this mosque honors his immense contribution in compiling the authentic sayings of the Prophet ﷺ. It’s a place that symbolizes the preservation of Islamic knowledge and scholarship. 🌍 Final Thoughts by Quran Insider Each of these places in Makkah and Madinah holds immense historical and spiritual value. Visiting them during Umrah not only strengthens one’s faith but also offers a chance to walk through the same paths once graced by the Prophet ﷺ and his companions. When planning your Umrah trip, make sure to include these 12 sacred sites to experience the true essence of Islamic history, devotion, and love for Allah ﷻ and His Messenger ﷺ. May Allah grant every believer the opportunity to visit Makkah and Madinah, perform Umrah with sincerity, and return with hearts full of peace and faith. Ameen.